Monday, December 23, 2024

Bear Rescued From Bombed-Out Ukrainian Zoo Finds New Dwelling in Scotland

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An unlikely refugee from the conflict in Ukraine — a uncommon Asiatic black bear — arrived at his new house in Scotland on Friday and shortly took to a meal of cucumbers and watermelon.The 12-year-old Yampil was named for a village within the Donetsk area the place he was one of many few survivors discovered by Ukrainian troops within the stays of a bombed-out non-public zoo.Yampil, who had beforehand been known as Borya, was found by troopers who recaptured the devastated metropolis of Lyman in the course of the Kharkiv counteroffensive within the fall of 2022, mentioned Yegor Yakovlev of Save Wild, who was among the many first of many individuals who led the bear to a brand new life.

The bear was present in a menagerie that had lengthy been deserted by its homeowners. Virtually all the opposite animals had died of starvation, thirst or had been struck by bullets or shrapnel and a few had been eaten by Russian troops. Yampil narrowly missed the identical destiny, struggling a concussion from a projectile that landed close by.

“The bear miraculously survived,” mentioned Yakovlev, additionally director of the White Rock Bear Shelter, the place the bear recovered. “Our fighters didn’t know what … to do with him, in order that they began searching for rescue.”

Vet care, then rehabilitation

What adopted was an odyssey that your common bear hardly ever makes, as he was moved to Kyiv for veterinary care and rehabilitation, then shipped to a zoo in Poland, then to an animal rescue in Belgium, the place he spent the previous seven months, earlier than touchdown in the UK.

Brian Curran, proprietor of 5 Sisters Zoo in West Calder, Scotland, mentioned his coronary heart broke when he discovered of the plight of the threatened Asiatic black bear.

“He was in horrible situation; 5 extra days and so they would not have been capable of save him,” Curran mentioned. “We had been simply so amazed he was nonetheless alive and effectively.”

The bear was skinny however not malnourished when he was discovered, mentioned Frederik Thoelen, a biologist on the Nature Assist Heart in Belgium. He now’s estimated to weigh a wholesome 440 kilos (200 kilograms), Thoelen mentioned.

The character heart in Belgium, which often treats injured wildlife and returns them to their pure settings, has taken a number of animals rescued from the conflict in Ukraine, together with a wolf, a caracal cat and 4 lions, although these animals had not skilled the ordeal Yampil endured.

It was outstanding how calm Yampil was when he arrived in Belgium, Thoelen mentioned.

The bear was skilled previously two weeks to maneuver from his enclosure to the crate that might transport him throughout Belgium to Calais, France, then throughout the English Channel on a ferry to Scotland. Pastries from an area bakery had been used for good measure to lure him Thursday into the cage, the place he was sedated for the journey.

“We need to use the meals that he likes most, and for many bears — and for folks additionally — it is candy, unhealthy meals,” Thoelen mentioned.

Thoelen had a way of the bear’s weight as he drove the crate to the port.

“Each time after we had a purple mild or a site visitors jam, when the bear moved a bit bit, you can really feel the van shifting additionally,” he mentioned. “You can really feel it was a heavy animal at the back of the automotive.”

Yampil arrived on the zoo about 15 miles (25 kilometers) west of Edinburgh and instantly made himself at house. He feasted on cukes — mentioned to be his favourite meals — and melon, mentioned Adam Welsh, who works at 5 Sisters.

Susceptible to extinction

The Asiatic black bear is listed on the Worldwide Union for Conservation of Nature’s Crimson Listing of Threatened Species as weak to extinction within the wild, the place it may be present in central and southern Asia, Russia and Japan. It is identified for the distinctive white crescent patch on its chest that offers it the nickname moon bear. It may possibly reside for as much as 30 years in zoos.

It is not clear if the bear will go into hibernation. The winter has been hotter than typical however colder days are on the horizon.

The zoo has different bears, however Yampil is the one Asian bear and distinctive in different methods.

“We have had circus bears, for instance, which were rescued,” Welsh mentioned. “We have had bears rescued from locations like roadside eating places the place they have been used as form of roadside sights and been stored in subpar circumstances. However that is the primary time that we have labored with an animal that is been rescued from a conflict zone.”

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